I-Home Oxygen Therapy
Njengosizo lwezempilo oluthandwa kakhulu
Ama-concentrators oksijini nawo aseqalile ukuba yisinqumo esivamile emindenini eminingi
Kuyini ukugcwala kwe-oxygen egazini?
Ukugcwala komoyampilo wegazi kuyipharamitha ebalulekile yezemvelo yomjikelezo wokuphefumula futhi kungabonisa ngokunembile isimo sokuhlinzekwa komoyampilo emzimbeni womuntu.
Ubani odinga ukunaka ukuhlolwa kwegazi komoyampilo?
Njengoba ukugcwala komoyampilo okwehlisiwe egazini kuzodala ukulimala emzimbeni, kunconywa ukuthi wonke umuntu asebenzise i-oximeter ukuze ahlole isimo sakhe sokugcwala komoyampilo egazini nsuku zonke, ikakhulukazi kumaqembu alandelayo asengozini enkulu:
- Obhema kakhulu
- Iminyaka engu-60 ubudala
- Ukukhuluphala (BMI≥30)
- Ukukhulelwa sekwephuzile kanye nabesifazane be-peripartum (Kusuka emavikini angama-28 okukhulelwa kuya evikini elilodwa ngemva kokubeletha)
- I-Immunodeficiency (Isibonelo, ezigulini ezine-AIDS, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwe-corticosteroids noma ezinye izidakamizwa ezivimbela ukuzivikela komzimba kuholela esimweni sokuzivikela komzimba)
- Iba nezifo zenhliziyo kanye ne-cerebrovascular, Abantu abanesifo samaphaphu esingamahlalakhona, isifo sikashukela, i-hepatitis engapheli, isifo sezinso, izimila nezinye izifo eziyisisekelo
Ukwelashwa kwe-oxygen yasekhaya kuyinto. . .
Ukwelashwa komoyampilo wasekhaya kungenye yezindlela ezibalulekile zokwelapha i-hypoxemia ngaphandle kwesibhedlela
Kujwayelane nesixuku: iziguli ezine-asthma ye-bronchial, i-bronchitis engapheli, i-emphysema, i-angina pectoris, ukwehluleka ukuphefumula nokuhluleka kwenhliziyo. Noma ekusebenzeni komtholampilo, uma ezinye iziguli zisadinga ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo isikhathi eside ngemuva kokulaliswa esibhedlela ngezifo ezingapheli zokuphefumula (njenge-COPD, isifo senhliziyo yamaphaphu), zingakhetha ukwenza ukwelashwa kwe-oksijeni ekhaya.
Kwenzani ukwelapha komoyampilo wasekhaya?
- Yehlisa i-hypoxemia futhi ubuyisele umzimba wezicubu eziyisisekelo
- Yehlisa umfutho wegazi ophakeme wamaphaphu obangelwa i-hypoxia futhi ubambezele ukwenzeka kwesifo senhliziyo yamaphaphu
- Yehlisa i-bronchospasm, yehlise i-dyspnea, futhi ithuthukise ukuphazamiseka komoya
- Thuthukisa ukuqina komzimba weziguli, ukubekezelela umzimba kanye nezinga lempilo
- Thuthukisa ukubikezela futhi unwebe impilo yeziguli ze-COPD
- Yehlisa izikhathi zokulaliswa esibhedlela futhi wonge izindleko zezokwelapha
Yisiphi isikhathi esifanele kakhulu sokuhogela umoya-mpilo?
Ngaphezu kokuba ukwelapha okusizayo, ukwelashwa komoyampilo wasekhaya nakho kunendima ekunakekelweni kwezempilo kwansuku zonke. Uma udinga ukukhulula ukukhathala noma uthuthukise amasosha omzimba, ungakwazi ukuhogela umoya-mpilo phakathi nezikhathi ezimbili ezilandelayo.
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Ingabe ukhona umthetho olawula ubude besikhathi sokuhogela umoya-mpilo?
| I-COPD, isifo sofuba | 2-3L/min | Iyaqhubeka nsuku zonke |
| Owesifazane okhulelwe | 1-2L/min | 0.5-1h |
| Umuntu ophakeme we-hypoxic | 4-5L/min | Izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, amahora angu-1-2 ngosuku |
| Yehlisa ukukhathala | 1-2L/min | Izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngosuku, imizuzu engama-30 isikhathi ngasinye |
*Amapharamitha angenhla okwelashwa komoyampilo awokubhekisela kuphela. Isikhathi sokuhogela umoya-mpilo siyahlukahluka kumuntu nomuntu. Sicela uyiqaphe nge-oximeter yegazi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Uma unomuzwa wokuthi isimo sakho somzimba sikhululeke ngokuphumelelayo, kusho ukuthi ukuhogela umoya-mpilo kusebenza kahle. Uma kungenjalo, udinga ukubonana nodokotela ukuze uthole isixazululo esingcono kakhulu kuwe. imingcele yokwelapha i-oxygen
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-30-2024